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sub subject and topic name3.52 Find the missing property of P, 7, v, u, h, and x and indicate the states in a P—v and a 7—v diagram for a. Water at 5000 kPa, u = 1000 kJ/kg b. R-134a at —20°C, u = 220 kJ/kg c. Nitrogen at 250 K, 200 kPa

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sub subject and topic nameUploaded Image3.52 Find the missing property of P, 7, v, u, h, and x and indicate the states in a P—v and a 7—v diagram for a. Water at 5000 kPa, u = 1000 kJ/kg b. R-134a at —20°C, u = 220 kJ/kg c. Nitrogen at 250 K, 200 kPa

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Asked by: Sachin hanjagi
Created at: 2025-10-21 01:37:33

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**Subject:** Thermodynamics **Topic:** Properties of Gases and Diagrams (P–v and T–v diagrams)

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Asked by: Sachin hanjagi
Created at: 2025-10-21 01:41:05

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# Thermodynamics: Properties of Gases and Diagrams ## Problem Statement Find the missing property (P, v, u, h, and x) for the following substances and indicate their states in P–v and T–v diagrams. ### a. Water at 5000 kPa, u = 1000 kJ/kg 1. **Given:** - Pressure (P) = 5000 kPa - Internal Energy (u) = 1000 kJ/kg 2. **Find:** - Specific Volume (v) - Enthalpy (h) - Quality (x) 3. **Solution Steps:** - Use steam tables for water at 5000 kPa. - Identify the state (subcooled, saturated, or superheated). - Calculate specific volume (v) and enthalpy (h) using the identified state. ### b. R-134a at -20°C, u = 220 kJ/kg 1. **Given:** - Temperature (T) = -20°C - Internal Energy (u) = 220 kJ/kg 2. **Find:** - Pressure (P) - Specific Volume (v) - Enthalpy (h) - Quality (x) 3. **Solution Steps:** - Consult R-134a refrigerant tables at -20°C. - Determine the corresponding pressure and specific volume. - Calculate enthalpy (h) and quality (x) if applicable. ### c. Nitrogen at 250 K, 200 kPa 1. **Given:** - Temperature (T) = 250 K - Pressure (P) = 200 kPa 2. **Find:** - Specific Volume (v) - Internal Energy (u) - Enthalpy (h) 3. **Solution Steps:** - Refer to nitrogen property tables or equations of state. - Calculate specific volume (v), internal energy (u), and enthalpy (h). ## Conclusion For each substance, utilize appropriate thermodynamic tables or equations to find the missing properties and indicate their states on P–v and T–v diagrams.

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