step by step solution.& TT
K(o) 59. | GAL Bee
(liters/hour)
8. A tank contains 50 liters of oil at time ¢ = 4 hours. Oil is being pumped into the tank at a rate R(t), where R(t)
is measured in liters per hour, and # is measured in hours. Selected values of R(t) are given in the table above.
Using a right Riemann sum with three subintervals and data from the table, what is the approximation of the
number of liters of oil that are in the tank at time ¢ = 15 hours?
(A) 64.9 (B) 68.2 (C) 114.9 (D) 116.6 (BE) 118.2
Question:
step by step solution.& TT
K(o) 59. | GAL Bee
(liters/hour)
8. A tank contains 50 liters of oil at time ¢ = 4 hours. Oil is being pumped into the tank at a rate R(t), where R(t)
is measured in liters per hour, and # is measured in hours. Selected values of R(t) are given in the table above.
Using a right Riemann sum with three subintervals and data from the table, what is the approximation of the
number of liters of oil that are in the tank at time ¢ = 15 hours?
(A) 64.9 (B) 68.2 (C) 114.9 (D) 116.6 (BE) 118.2
This is AI generated Response.
Asked by: Test User 100047
Created at: 2025-05-09 00:53:53
Final Answer:
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Let's work through the problem step by step.
### **Given:**
- Initial oil at \( t = 4 \) hours: **50 liters**
- Rate of oil being pumped in: \( R(t) \), table provided
- Find: Approximate oil at \( t = 15 \) hours using a **right Riemann sum with three subintervals**
#### **Step 1: Set up the intervals**
The time values given are: \( 4, 7, 12, 15 \).
This divides the interval \([4, 15]\) into **three subintervals**:
1. \([4, 7]\)
2. \([7, 12]\)
3. \([12, 15]\)
#### **Step 2: Right Riemann Sum**
For each interval, use the **right endpoint** for \( R(t) \):
- Interval 1: \([4, 7]\), width = \(7 - 4 = 3\), use \( R(7) = 6.2 \)
- Interval 2: \([7, 12]\), width = \(12 - 7 = 5\), use \( R(12) = 5.9 \)
- Interval 3: \([12, 15]\), width = \(15 - 12 = 3\), use \( R(15) = 5.6 \)
#### **Step 3: Calculate the sum**
\[
\text{Right Riemann Sum} = (3)R(7) + (5)R(12) + (3)R(15)
\]
\[
= 3 \times 6.2 + 5 \times 5.9 + 3 \times 5.6
\]
\[
= 18.6 + 29.5 + 16.8 = 64.9
\]
#### **Step 4: Add to initial amount**
\[
\text{Total oil at } t = 15 = 50 + 64.9 = 114.9
\]
---
### **Final Answer:**
\[
\boxed{114.9}
\]
So the answer is **(C) 114.9**.
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