Make sure you draw the appropriate table o n the side. Hint: Note where the graph crosses 0 . r=3+5sin(theta)
Question:
Make sure you draw the appropriate table o n the side. Hint: Note where the graph crosses 0 . r=3+5sin(theta)
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Asked by: Test User 100047
Created at: 2025-05-08 05:42:51
Asked by: Test User 100047
Created at: 2025-05-08 05:42:51
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Certainly! Let's analyze and make a table for the polar equation:
\[
r = 3 + 5\sin\theta
\]
### Step 1: **Find where the graph crosses \( r = 0 \)**
Set \( r = 0 \):
\[
0 = 3 + 5\sin\theta \implies \sin\theta = -\frac{3}{5}
\]
\[
\theta = \arcsin\left(-\frac{3}{5}\right) \approx -0.644 \text{ radians} \\
\]
**Or in degrees:** \(\theta \approx -36.87^\circ\)
Remember, since \(\sin\theta\) is negative, the other solution in \([0, 2\pi]\) is:
\[
\theta = \pi - \arcsin\left(-\frac{3}{5}\right) = \pi + 0.644 \approx 3.785 \text{ radians} \\
\]
**Or in degrees:** \(\theta \approx 216.87^\circ\)
---
### Step 2: **Make a Table of Values**
Let's pick key values for \(\theta\):
| \(\theta\) (degrees) | \(\theta\) (radians) | \(\sin\theta\) | \(r = 3 + 5\sin\theta\) |
|:--------------------:|:-------------------:|:--------------:|:-----------------------:|
| 0° | 0 | 0 | 3 |
| 90° | \(\frac{\pi}{2}\) | 1 | 8 |
| 180° | \(\pi\) | 0 | 3 |
| 270° | \(\frac{3\pi}{2}\) | -1 | -2 |
| 360° | \(2\pi\) | 0 | 3 |
| -36.87° | \(-0.644\) | -0.6 | 0 |
| 216.87° | \(3.785\) | -0.6 | 0 |
---
### Step 3: **Table Display**
Here is the table in a clean format:
\[
\begin{array}{|c|c|c|c|}
\hline
\theta\ (\text{deg}) & \theta\ (\text{rad}) & \sin\theta & r = 3 + 5\sin\theta \\
\hline
0^\circ & 0 & 0 & 3 \\
90^\circ & \frac{\pi}{2} & 1 & 8 \\
180^\circ & \pi & 0 & 3 \\
270^\circ & \frac{3\pi}{2} & -1 & -2 \\
360^\circ & 2\pi & 0 & 3 \\
-36.87^\circ & -0.644 & -0.6 & 0 \\
216.87^\circ & 3.785 & -0.6 & 0 \\
\hline
\end{array}
\]
---
### Step 4: **Interpreting the Graph**
- The maximum value of \( r \) is \( 8 \) (at \( 90^\circ \)).
- The minimum value of \( r \) is \( -2 \) (at \( 270^\circ \)), which means the curve passes through the pole and continues out in the opposite direction.
- The curve crosses the origin (pole) at \(\theta \approx -36.87^\circ\) and \(\theta \approx 216.87^\circ\).
---
**This table will help you plot the graph accurately and see where the curve crosses \( r = 0 \).**
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