Give step-by-step solution with explanation and final answer:marble is launched off a ramp that makes a 35 degree angle with the ground. The ramp was 1.13 meters tall and the marble left it going 2.48 meters per second. How far did the marble travel?
Question:
Give step-by-step solution with explanation and final answer:
marble is launched off a ramp that makes a 35 degree angle with the ground. The
ramp was 1.13 meters tall and the marble left it going 2.48 meters per second.
How far did the marble travel?
This is AI generated Response.
Asked by: venkatesh
Created at: 2025-09-29 22:35:01
Asked by: venkatesh
Created at: 2025-09-29 22:35:01
Final Answer:
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Let's break down the problem step by step:
---
## **Step 1: List Given Data**
- Angle of launch, \(\theta = 35^\circ\)
- Height of ramp, \(h = 1.13\, \text{m}\)
- Initial velocity, \(v_ = 2.48\, \text{m/s}\)
- Acceleration due to gravity, \(g = 9.8\, \text{m/s}^2\)
---
## **Step 2: Find Initial Velocity Components**
- **Horizontal component:** \(v_{x} = v_ \cos\theta\)
- **Vertical component:** \(v_{y} = v_ \sin\theta\)
\[
v_{x} = 2.48 \cos(35^\circ) \approx 2.03\, \text{m/s}
\]
\[
v_{y} = 2.48 \sin(35^\circ) \approx 1.42\, \text{m/s}
\]
---
## **Step 3: Find Time of Flight**
Use the vertical motion equation (taking downward as positive):
\[
y = v_{y} t + \frac{1}{2}(-g)t^2
\]
Since the marble lands on the ground, \(y = -1.13\, \text{m}\):
\[
-1.13 = 1.42 t - \frac{1}{2}(9.8)t^2
\]
\[
-1.13 = 1.42t - 4.9t^2
\]
\[
4.9t^2 - 1.42t - 1.13 =
\]
Solve this quadratic equation for \(t\):
\[
t = \frac{-(-1.42) \pm \sqrt{(-1.42)^2 - 4 \cdot 4.9 \cdot (-1.13)}}{2 \cdot 4.9}
\]
\[
t = \frac{1.42 \pm \sqrt{2.0164 + 22.148}}{9.8}
\]
\[
t = \frac{1.42 \pm \sqrt{24.1644}}{9.8}
\]
\[
t = \frac{1.42 \pm 4.92}{9.8}
\]
Take the positive root:
\[
t = \frac{1.42 + 4.92}{9.8} = \frac{6.34}{9.8} \approx .647\, \text{seconds}
\]
---
## **Step 4: Find Horizontal Distance (Range)**
\[
\text{Range} = v_{x} \cdot t
\]
\[
= 2.03\, \text{m/s} \cdot .647\, \text{s} \approx 1.31\, \text{m}
\]
---
## **Final Answer**
\[
\boxed{1.31\ \text{meters}}
\]
The marble traveled **1.31 meters** horizontally from the end of the ramp to where it landed.
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