Give step-by-step solution with explanation and final answer: To calculate the **95% confidence interval** for the proportion of OSU faculty, staff, and students wearing orange on Fridays during football season, we can use the formula for the confidence interval of a proportion: $$ \text{CI} = \bar{p} \pm z \cdot \frac{s}{\sqrt{n}} $$ Where: * $\bar{p} = 0.1518$ (mean from the image) * $s = 0.0244$ (standard deviation) * $n = 10000$ (sample size) * $z = 1.96$ (z-score for 95% confidence) ### Step-by-step: 1. **Standard Error (SE)**: $$ SE = \frac{0.0244}{\sqrt{10000}} = \frac{0.0244}{100} = 0.000244 $$ 2. **Margin of Error (ME)**: $$ ME = 1.96 \cdot 0.000244 = 0.00047824 $$ 3. **Confidence Interval**: * Lower bound: $0.1518 - 0.00047824 = 0.1513$ * Upper bound: $0.1518 + 0.00047824 = 0.1523$ ### ✅ Final Answer: **(0.1513, 0.1523)** Let me know if you’d like a visual explanation too!
Question:
Give step-by-step solution with explanation and final answer: To calculate the **95% confidence interval** for the proportion of OSU faculty, staff, and students wearing orange on Fridays during football season, we can use the formula for the confidence interval of a proportion: $$ \text{CI} = \bar{p} \pm z \cdot \frac{s}{\sqrt{n}} $$ Where: * $\bar{p} = 0.1518$ (mean from the image) * $s = 0.0244$ (standard deviation) * $n = 10000$ (sample size) * $z = 1.96$ (z-score for 95% confidence) ### Step-by-step: 1. **Standard Error (SE)**: $$ SE = \frac{0.0244}{\sqrt{10000}} = \frac{0.0244}{100} = 0.000244 $$ 2. **Margin of Error (ME)**: $$ ME = 1.96 \cdot 0.000244 = 0.00047824 $$ 3. **Confidence Interval**: * Lower bound: $0.1518 - 0.00047824 = 0.1513$ * Upper bound: $0.1518 + 0.00047824 = 0.1523$ ### ✅ Final Answer: **(0.1513, 0.1523)** Let me know if you’d like a visual explanation too!
Asked by: Umesh
Created at: 2025-07-26 10:57:26
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