VIPSolutions logo ✨ VIPSolutions

Give step-by-step solution with explanation and final answer:Starting from rest at home plate, a baseball player runs to first base (90 ft away). He uniformly accelerates over the first 12.7 ft to his maximum speed, which is then maintained until he crosses first base. If the overall run is completed in 3.6 seconds, determine his. maximum speed, the acceleration over the first 12.7 feet, and the time duration of the acceleration. t=0 t= 3.6 sec [i pry mm— pp r— Answers: PE : | fesec a- B ft/sec? - o =

Question:

Give step-by-step solution with explanation and final answer:Uploaded ImageStarting from rest at home plate, a baseball player runs to first base (90 ft away). He uniformly accelerates over the first 12.7 ft to his maximum speed, which is then maintained until he crosses first base. If the overall run is completed in 3.6 seconds, determine his. maximum speed, the acceleration over the first 12.7 feet, and the time duration of the acceleration. t=0 t= 3.6 sec [i pry mm— pp r— Answers: PE : | fesec a- B ft/sec? - o =

This is AI generated Response.
Asked by: sri
Created at: 2025-05-24 22:32:27

Final Answer:

Rendered Raw Text
Did you like this answer?
Let's break down the problem step by step: ### **Given Data** - Total distance, \( d_{\text{total}} = 90 \) ft - Distance during acceleration, \( d_1 = 12.7 \) ft - Distance at constant speed, \( d_2 = 90 - 12.7 = 77.3 \) ft - Total time for the run, \( t_{\text{total}} = 3.6 \) s - Initial velocity, \( u = 0 \) (starts from rest) Let: - \( a \) = acceleration (during first 12.7 ft) - \( v_{\text{max}} \) = maximum speed reached after 12.7 ft - \( t_1 \) = time taken to accelerate over 12.7 ft - \( t_2 \) = time taken to cover 77.3 ft at \( v_{\text{max}} \) --- ### **Step 1: Equations of Motion for Acceleration Phase** For the first 12.7 ft (starting from rest): \[ d_1 = \frac{1}{2} a t_1^2 \] \[ v_{\text{max}} = a t_1 \] --- ### **Step 2: Constant Speed Phase** For the next 77.3 ft at \( v_{\text{max}} \): \[ d_2 = v_{\text{max}} \cdot t_2 \] --- ### **Step 3: Time Relations** Total time: \[ t_{\text{total}} = t_1 + t_2 = 3.6 \text{ s} \] --- ### **Step 4: Express \( t_2 \) in Terms of \( t_1 \) and \( a \)** \[ t_2 = t_{\text{total}} - t_1 \] \[ d_2 = v_{\text{max}} \cdot t_2 \implies 77.3 = (a t_1) (3.6 - t_1) \] --- ### **Step 5: Express \( a \) in Terms of \( t_1 \) Using the Acceleration Distance** \[ 12.7 = \frac{1}{2} a t_1^2 \implies a = \frac{2 \times 12.7}{t_1^2} \] --- ### **Step 6: Substitute \( a \) into the Equation for \( d_2 \)** Substitute \( a \) into \( 77.3 = (a t_1)(3.6 - t_1) \): \[ 77.3 = \left(\frac{2 \times 12.7}{t_1^2} \cdot t_1\right)(3.6 - t_1) \] \[ 77.3 = \left(\frac{2 \times 12.7}{t_1}\right)(3.6 - t_1) \] \[ 77.3 = \frac{25.4}{t_1}(3.6 - t_1) \] --- ### **Step 7: Solve for \( t_1 \)** \[ 77.3 = \frac{25.4(3.6 - t_1)}{t_1} \] \[ 77.3 t_1 = 25.4(3.6 - t_1) \] \[ 77.3 t_1 = 91.44 - 25.4 t_1 \] \[ 77.3 t_1 + 25.4 t_1 = 91.44 \] \[ 102.7 t_1 = 91.44 \] \[ t_1 = \frac{91.44}{102.7} \approx 0.890 \text{ s} \] --- ### **Step 8: Find \( a \)** \[ a = \frac{2 \times 12.7}{t_1^2} \] \[ a = \frac{25.4}{(0.890)^2} \] \[ a \approx \frac{25.4}{0.7921} \approx 32.07 \text{ ft/s}^2 \] --- ### **Step 9: Find \( v_{\text{max}} \)** \[ v_{\text{max}} = a t_1 \] \[ v_{\text{max}} = 32.07 \times 0.890 \approx 28.54 \text{ ft/s} \] --- ### **Final Answers** \[ \boxed{ \begin{aligned} v_{\text{max}} &= 28.5 \ \text{ft/s} \\ a &= 32.1 \ \text{ft/s}^2 \\ t_1 &= 0.89 \ \text{s} \end{aligned} } \] (Rounded to 1 decimal place as per typical convention)

📢 Instructions:

  • Ask anything relatd to above question only.
  • For new Question goto :

Study Help, Fast Answers

VIPSolutions focuses on clear, step‑by‑step explanations so you can learn quickly. Whether you need an AI‑generated walkthrough or a short hint to get unstuck, each solution is organized for fast reading and easy review later.

Search similar questions, compare approaches, and bookmark the best answers for revision. Our goal is simple: quick, reliable study help that feels natural—not noisy.