Give step-by-step solution with explanation and final answer:Cnr oe comdonand ctr of an ps fos sere oe op—C—on Click anywhere to draw the first “stom of your structure.
Question:
Give step-by-step solution with explanation and final answer:
Cnr oe comdonand ctr of an ps fos sere
oe
op—C—on
Click anywhere to draw the first
“stom of your structure.
This is AI generated Response.
Asked by: Rahul
Created at: 2026-01-27 07:14:55
Asked by: Rahul
Created at: 2026-01-27 07:14:55
Final Answer:
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Let's break down the problem step-by-step:
## 1. **Identify the Given Molecule**
The given molecule is:
```
CH3
|
CH3-C-CH3
|
CH3
```
In condensed form: **C₄H₁₀** (butane isomers).
However, the structure shown is:
**(CH₃)₄C** or **2,2-dimethylpropane** (also known as neopentane).
## 2. **Determine the Molecular Formula**
- Count carbons: 1 central + 4 methyls = **5 carbons**
- Count hydrogens: Each CH₃ has 3 H; 4 × 3 = **12 hydrogens**
So, molecular formula: **C₅H₁₂**
## 3. **Find Isomers of C₅H₁₂**
There are three isomers of pentane:
1. **n-pentane**: CH₃CH₂CH₂CH₂CH₃
2. **isopentane (2-methylbutane)**: (CH₃)₂CHCH₂CH₃
3. **neopentane (2,2-dimethylpropane)**: (CH₃)₄C (the given structure)
## 4. **Choose an Isomer Different from the Given One**
We need to draw a condensed structure **that is not neopentane**.
Let's pick **isopentane (2-methylbutane)**.
### **Step-by-Step for 2-methylbutane:**
1. Draw a four-carbon chain: CH₃-CH₂-CH₂-CH₃
2. Add a methyl (CH₃) group to carbon 2.
So, the condensed structure is:
**CH₃CH(CH₃)CH₂CH₃**
## 5. **Final Answer**
### **Condensed structure of an isomer of the given molecule:**
```
CH₃CH(CH₃)CH₂CH₃
```
or written out with parentheses for clarity:
```
CH3CH(CH3)CH2CH3
```
---
**Explanation:**
- This molecule has the same molecular formula (C₅H₁₂) but a different connectivity than the original.
- This is **isopentane (2-methylbutane)**, an isomer of neopentane.
---
**Final Answer:**
**CH₃CH(CH₃)CH₂CH₃** (2-methylbutane, isopentane)
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