Give step-by-step explanation and final answerFind v, t> 0 in the given circuit. Let vs= 28 V. t=0 3 vg 100 mF == u(r) 100 The value of yg = [AeBhun v where A= JandB=[___ |.
Question:
Give step-by-step explanation and final answer
Find v, t> 0 in the given circuit. Let vs= 28 V.
t=0
3
vg 100 mF == u(r) 100
The value of yg = [AeBhun v
where A= JandB=[___ |.
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Asked by: Test User 100113
Created at: 2025-05-18 15:44:53
Asked by: Test User 100113
Created at: 2025-05-18 15:44:53
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Let's analyze the circuit step-by-step:
### **Step 1: Initial Conditions**
At \( t = 0 \), the switch moves, and the source \( v_s = 28V \) is disconnected. The capacitor is initially charged to \( v(0) = v_s = 28V \).
### **Step 2: Write the Differential Equation**
For \( t > 0 \), the circuit is a simple RC **discharge** circuit:
\[
\begin{align*}
100\,\text{mF} \cdot \frac{dv(t)}{dt} + \frac{v(t)}{10\,\Omega} = 0
\end{align*}
\]
### **Step 3: Simplify the Equation**
\[
\begin{align*}
0.1\,\frac{dv(t)}{dt} + \frac{v(t)}{10} = 0 \\
0.1\,\frac{dv(t)}{dt} = -\frac{v(t)}{10} \\
\frac{dv(t)}{dt} = -\frac{1}{1}\,v(t) \\
\frac{dv(t)}{dt} = -v(t)
\end{align*}
\]
### **Step 4: Solve the Differential Equation**
The solution is:
\[
v(t) = v(0) e^{-t/\tau}
\]
where \(\tau = RC = 10 \,\Omega \cdot 0.1\,F = 1\,\text{s}\)
So,
\[
v(t) = 28 e^{-t} \text{ V}
\]
### **Step 5: Compare to the Given Form**
Given:
\[
v(t) = \left[ A e^{B t} u(t) \right]\, V
\]
We have \(A = 28\), \(B = -1\).
---
## **Final Answers**
**A = 28**
**B = -1**
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