give step by step answer with explantion and conclusion¢ 6. solve the differential equation 5 = 3x7
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give step by step answer with explantion and conclusion
¢
6. solve the differential equation 5 = 3x7
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Asked by: Test User 100045
Created at: 2025-05-04 20:30:13
Asked by: Test User 100045
Created at: 2025-05-04 20:30:13
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Let's solve the given differential equation step by step:
Given:
\[
\frac{dy}{dx} = 3x^2 y^2
\]
---
### **Step 1: Separate the Variables**
We want all terms involving \( y \) on one side and all terms involving \( x \) on the other.
\[
\frac{dy}{dx} = 3x^2 y^2
\]
Divide both sides by \( y^2 \):
\[
\frac{1}{y^2}\frac{dy}{dx} = 3x^2
\]
Now multiply both sides by \( dx \):
\[
\frac{1}{y^2}dy = 3x^2 dx
\]
---
### **Step 2: Integrate Both Sides**
Integrate both sides with respect to their variables:
\[
\int \frac{1}{y^2} dy = \int 3x^2 dx
\]
Recall that \( \int y^{-2} dy = -y^{-1} \) and \( \int x^2 dx = \frac{x^3}{3} \):
\[
\int y^{-2} dy = \int 3x^2 dx
\]
\[
- y^{-1} = x^3 + C
\]
---
### **Step 3: Solve for \( y \) (if required)**
Rewrite \( - y^{-1} = x^3 + C \):
\[
- \frac{1}{y} = x^3 + C
\]
Multiply both sides by \( -1 \):
\[
\frac{1}{y} = -x^3 - C
\]
Take the reciprocal:
\[
y = \frac{1}{-x^3 - C}
\]
Or, equivalently:
\[
y = -\frac{1}{x^3 + C}
\]
---
### **Conclusion**
**The general solution to the differential equation** \(\frac{dy}{dx} = 3x^2 y^2\) **is:**
\[
\boxed{y = -\frac{1}{x^3 + C}}
\]
where \( C \) is the constant of integration.
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