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give answer in 2 step with explanation at the end of each step and final answer at the end:A person who is nearsighted has a far point of do = 4.4 m. She wears glasses that are designed to sitd = 2.8 cm from her eyes. Part (a) write an expression for the focal length of the glasses which will allow her to see distant objects clearly. f=?

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give answer in 2 step with explanation at the end of each step and final answer at the end:Uploaded ImageA person who is nearsighted has a far point of do = 4.4 m. She wears glasses that are designed to sitd = 2.8 cm from her eyes. Part (a) write an expression for the focal length of the glasses which will allow her to see distant objects clearly. f=?

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Asked by: Rahul
Created at: 2025-11-09 04:08:02

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## Step 1: Understanding the Problem A nearsighted person can see objects clearly only up to their far point \( d_o = 4.4 \) m. Glasses are worn at a distance \( d = 2.8 \) cm (or .028 m) from the eye. We need to find the **focal length** (\( f \)) of the glasses so that distant objects (at infinity) are brought into focus at the far point. **Explanation:** The glasses must form an image of a distant object (at infinity) at the person's far point, but measured from the position of the glasses (not the eye). --- ## Step 2: Writing the Expression Use the lens formula for the glasses: \[ \frac{1}{f} = \frac{1}{v} - \frac{1}{u} \] Where: - \( u = \infty \) (object at infinity) - \( v = - (d_o - d) \) (negative because the image is on the same side as the object for a diverging lens; distance from the glasses to the far point) So, \[ \frac{1}{f} = \frac{1}{- (d_o - d)} - \frac{1}{\infty} \] \[ \frac{1}{f} = -\frac{1}{d_o - d} \] \[ f = - (d_o - d) \] **Explanation:** The focal length is negative, indicating a diverging lens, which is required for correcting nearsightedness. --- ## **Final Answer** \[ \boxed{f = - (d_o - d)} \] Where \( d_o \) is the far point of the eye and \( d \) is the distance from the glasses to the eye.

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