give answer in 2 step with explanation at the end of each step and final answer at the end: find the laplace transform of f ( t ) = { 0 , 1 ( t - 2 ) 3 , t < 2
Question:
give answer in 2 step with explanation at the end of each step and final answer at the end:
find the laplace transform of
f
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t
)
=
{
0
,
1
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t
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2
)
3
,
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2
This is AI generated Response.
Asked by: Pagal
Created at: 2025-07-20 08:39:07
Asked by: Pagal
Created at: 2025-07-20 08:39:07
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Let's solve the Laplace transform step by step:
**Given:**
\[
f(t) =
\begin{cases}
0, & t < 2 \\
(t-2)^3, & t \geq 2
\end{cases}
\]
---
### **Step 1: Express \( f(t) \) using the unit step function**
The unit step (Heaviside) function is \( u_a(t) \), which is 0 for \( t < a \) and 1 for \( t \geq a \).
So, rewrite \( f(t) \) as:
\[
f(t) = (t-2)^3 \cdot u_2(t)
\]
**Explanation:**
The unit step function \( u_2(t) \) turns on the function \( (t-2)^3 \) at \( t = 2 \), matching the original piecewise definition.
---
### **Step 2: Apply the Laplace transform using the shifting theorem**
Recall the Laplace transform property:
\[
\mathcal{L}\{f(t-a)u_a(t)\} = e^{-as} F(s)
\]
where \( F(s) \) is the Laplace transform of \( f(t) \).
Here, \( f(t-2) = (t-2)^3 \) and \( a = 2 \).
The Laplace transform of \( t^3 \) is \( \frac{6}{s^4} \).
So,
\[
\mathcal{L}\{(t-2)^3 u_2(t)\} = e^{-2s} \cdot \frac{6}{s^4}
\]
**Explanation:**
The shifting theorem lets us handle the step function. We take the Laplace of \( t^3 \) and multiply it by \( e^{-2s} \) because of the shift.
---
## **Final Answer:**
\[
\boxed{
\mathcal{L}\{f(t)\} = \frac{6 e^{-2s}}{s^4}
}
\]
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