give answer in 2 step with explanation at the end of each step and final answer at the end:(51) Solve for X in the given matrix equation 123 14-203 376|X-| 0-1 527 108 -3 6 890
Question:
give answer in 2 step with explanation at the end of each step and final answer at the end:
(51) Solve for X in the given matrix equation
123 14-203
376|X-| 0-1 527
108 -3 6 890
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Asked by: Pagal
Created at: 2025-07-15 07:50:38
Asked by: Pagal
Created at: 2025-07-15 07:50:38
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Let's solve the matrix equation step by step:
Given:
\[
\begin{bmatrix}
1 & 2 & 3 \\
3 & 7 & 6 \\
1 & 0 & 8
\end{bmatrix}
X =
\begin{bmatrix}
1 & 4 & -2 & 0 & 3 \\
0 & -1 & 5 & 2 & 7 \\
-3 & 6 & 8 & 9 & 0
\end{bmatrix}
\]
### **Step 1: Write the system as \( AX = B \)**
Here,
- \(A = \begin{bmatrix} 1 & 2 & 3 \\ 3 & 7 & 6 \\ 1 & 0 & 8 \end{bmatrix}\)
- \(X\) is the unknown matrix.
- \(B = \begin{bmatrix} 1 & 4 & -2 & 0 & 3 \\ 0 & -1 & 5 & 2 & 7 \\ -3 & 6 & 8 & 9 & 0 \end{bmatrix}\)
**Explanation:**
We recognize this as a standard matrix equation of the form \( AX = B \).
---
### **Step 2: Express \( X \) in terms of \( A \) and \( B \)**
To solve for \( X \), multiply both sides by \( A^{-1} \) (the inverse of \(A\)):
\[
A X = B
\implies X = A^{-1} B
\]
**Explanation:**
We use the property that multiplying both sides of a matrix equation by the inverse of the coefficient matrix isolates the unknown matrix \(X\).
---
## **Final Answer:**
\[
\boxed{
X = A^{-1} B = \begin{bmatrix} 1 & 2 & 3 \\ 3 & 7 & 6 \\ 1 & 0 & 8 \end{bmatrix}^{-1}
\begin{bmatrix} 1 & 4 & -2 & 0 & 3 \\ 0 & -1 & 5 & 2 & 7 \\ -3 & 6 & 8 & 9 & 0 \end{bmatrix}
}
\]
This is the solution for \( X \) in terms of \( A \) and \( B \). If you need the explicit numeric solution, you would have to compute \( A^{-1} \) and then multiply it by \( B \).
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