VIPSolutions logo ✨ VIPSolutions

give answer in 2 step with explanation at the end of each step and final answer at the end:Assume that momentum of an electron is known so precisely that the uncertainty in the momentum is only 1.5x10 - 11 kg m/s. Determine the minimum uncertainty in the position of the electron (mass = 9.1x10 - 31 kg). O al 7.73x10 - 24s1215Obl 7.03x10 - 24 sOd 4.69x10 - 13 sOdl 803x10 - 245

Question:

give answer in 2 step with explanation at the end of each step and final answer at the end:Assume that momentum of an electron is known so precisely that the uncertainty in the momentum is only 1.5x10 - 11 kg m/s. Determine the minimum uncertainty in the position of the electron (mass = 9.1x10 - 31 kg). O al 7.73x10 - 24s1215Obl 7.03x10 - 24 sOd 4.69x10 - 13 sOdl 803x10 - 245

This is AI generated Response.
Asked by: Rahul
Created at: 2025-12-11 04:01:50

Final Answer:

Rendered Raw Text
Did you like this answer?
# Step 1: Apply Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle The Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle states: \[ \Delta x \cdot \Delta p \geq \frac{h}{4\pi} \] where - \(\Delta x\) = uncertainty in position - \(\Delta p\) = uncertainty in momentum - \(h = 6.626 \times 10^{-34}\) Js (Planck constant) Given: \[ \Delta p = 1.5 \times 10^{-11} \text{ kg m/s} \] Plug in the values: \[ \Delta x \geq \frac{6.626 \times 10^{-34}}{4\pi \times 1.5 \times 10^{-11}} \] **Explanation:** We use the uncertainty principle to relate the uncertainties in position and momentum. We substitute the known values for \(h\) and \(\Delta p\). --- # Step 2: Calculate the Minimum Uncertainty in Position First, calculate the denominator: \[ 4\pi \times 1.5 \times 10^{-11} = 18.8496 \times 10^{-11} = 1.88496 \times 10^{-10} \] Now, compute \(\Delta x\): \[ \Delta x \geq \frac{6.626 \times 10^{-34}}{1.88496 \times 10^{-10}} = 3.516 \times 10^{-24} \text{ m} \] **Explanation:** By evaluating the right-hand side of the equation, we get the minimum uncertainty in the electron's position. --- # Final Answer \[ \boxed{3.52 \times 10^{-24} \text{ m}} \] *(rounded to three significant digits)* --- - **Note:** None of the answer choices given closely match this value, so please double-check if you want the answer in seconds (which would be incorrect for position uncertainty), or if there is a typo in the options. The correct units for position uncertainty are **meters (m)**, not seconds (s).

📢 Instructions:

  • Ask anything relatd to above question only.
  • For new Question goto :

Study Help, Fast Answers

VIPSolutions focuses on clear, step‑by‑step explanations so you can learn quickly. Whether you need an AI‑generated walkthrough or a short hint to get unstuck, each solution is organized for fast reading and easy review later.

Search similar questions, compare approaches, and bookmark the best answers for revision. Our goal is simple: quick, reliable study help that feels natural—not noisy.