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Consider the following three functions. f 1 = 10 n f 1 ​ =10 n f 2 = n log ⁡ n f 2 ​ =n log n ​ f 3 = n n f 3 ​ =n n ​ Which one of the following options arranges the functions in the increasing order of asymptotic growth rate? f 3 , f 2 , f 1 f 3 ​ ,f 2 ​ ,f 1 ​ f 2 , f 1 , f 3 f 2 ​ ,f 1 ​ ,f 3 ​ f 1 , f 2 , f 3 f 1 ​ ,f 2 ​ ,f 3 ​ f 2 , f 3 , f 1 f 2 ​ ,f 3 ​ ,f 1 ​ No, the answer is incorrect. Score: 0 Accepted Answers: f 1 , f 2 , f 3 f 1 ​ ,f 2 ​ ,f 3 ​ Gate Mock Test, Gate Practice Test question, Answer carefully with all clear steps and accuracy with given answer:16) Consider te following tres functions. point ho f=nt nt er ee fs es 0 Ss fu fy ffi fs fifufs PEE wl ‘Accepted Answers: Sutn fs

Question:

Consider the following three functions. f 1 = 10 n f 1 ​ =10 n f 2 = n log ⁡ n f 2 ​ =n log n ​ f 3 = n n f 3 ​ =n n ​ Which one of the following options arranges the functions in the increasing order of asymptotic growth rate? f 3 , f 2 , f 1 f 3 ​ ,f 2 ​ ,f 1 ​ f 2 , f 1 , f 3 f 2 ​ ,f 1 ​ ,f 3 ​ f 1 , f 2 , f 3 f 1 ​ ,f 2 ​ ,f 3 ​ f 2 , f 3 , f 1 f 2 ​ ,f 3 ​ ,f 1 ​ No, the answer is incorrect. Score: 0 Accepted Answers: f 1 , f 2 , f 3 f 1 ​ ,f 2 ​ ,f 3 ​ Gate Mock Test, Gate Practice Test question, Answer carefully with all clear steps and accuracy with given answer:Uploaded Image16) Consider te following tres functions. point ho f=nt nt er ee fs es 0 Ss fu fy ffi fs fifufs PEE wl ‘Accepted Answers: Sutn fs

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Asked by: Vishal
Created at: 2025-11-05 13:55:16

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Let's analyze the asymptotic growth rates of the given functions: ### Functions: . \( f_1(n) 10^n \) 2. \( f_2(n) = n \log n \) 3. \( f_3(n) = n^{\sqrt{n}} \) --- ### Step-by-step comparison: #### 1. \( f_2(n) = n \log n \) - Grows faster than polynomial functions like \( n \) but slower than exponential functions like \( 10^n \). - It is known to grow slower than \( 10^n \) and \( n^{\sqrt{n}} \). #### 2. \( f_3(n) = n^{\sqrt{n}} \) - This is a super-polynomial function. Since \( \sqrt{n} \) increases without bound, \( n^{\sqrt{n}} \) grows faster than any polynomial but slower than exponential functions with fixed bases, but in this case, it is extremely large. - For large \( n \), \( n^{\sqrt{n}} = e^{\sqrt{n} \log n} \). Since \( \sqrt{n} \log n \) grows faster than \( n \) or \( \log n \), this function grows faster than polynomial and exponential functions with fixed bases. #### 3. \( f_1(n) = 10^n \) - Pure exponential growth, but with base 10. --- ### Ordering: - \( n \log n \) (slowest) - \( n^{\sqrt{n}} \) (faster than polynomial but slower than \( 10^n \)) - \( 10^n \) (fastest) ### Final order: \[ f_2(n) < f_3(n) < f_1(n) \] ### Corresponding option: **f\(_2\), f\(_3\), f\(_1\)** --- ### Correct answer: **f\(_2\), f\(_3\), f\(_1\)** --- **Note:** The accepted answer in the question is **f₁, f₂, f₃**, but based on the asymptotic analysis, the correct order should be **f₂, f₃, f₁**. There might be an inconsistency in the provided options or question, but mathematically, this is the correct sequence. --- **Summary:** - \( n \log n \) grows slowest. - \( n^{\sqrt{n}} \) grows faster than \( n \log n \). - \( 10^n \) grows the fastest. **Therefore, the increasing order is:** \[ \boxed{ f_2, \quad f_3, \quad f_1 } \]

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