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Asked by: manish kumar
Created at: 2025-09-30 20:00:50
Final Answer:
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Let's break down the problem step by step:
---
## **Problem Restatement**
- The rectangular plate is deformed into a parallelogram as shown
- You are asked **determine the average shear strain corner A**.
---
## **Shear Strain (\(\gamma\)) Concept**
Shear strain at a corner is defined as the change in angle (in radians) between two originally perpendicular sides.
\[
\text{Shear strain} = \gamma = \tan \theta \approx \theta \quad \text{(for small angles, in radians)}
\]
Where \(\theta\) is the change in angle from \(90^\circ\) due to deformation.
---
## **Step 1: Identify Deformation**
- Initially, \(\angle DAB = 90^\circ\).
- After deformation, point D moves horizontally by **5 mm**.
---
## **Step 2: Calculate Shear Strain**
Shear strain at point A is the change in angle between sides **AD** and **AB**:
- **Original:** AD is vertical, AB is horizontal (\(90^\circ\)).
- **Deformed:** D moves right by 5 mm, so the new line AD' is slanted.
The small angle \(\theta\) at A is:
\[
\tan\theta = \frac{\text{horizontal displacement}}{\text{vertical length}}
\]
\[
\tan\theta = \frac{5}{300}
\]
Since \(\theta\) is small, \(\tan\theta \approx \theta\) (in radians):
\[
\gamma = \theta = \frac{5}{300} = .01667 \text{ radians}
\]
---
## **Step 3: Final Answer**
**So, the average shear strain at corner A is:**
\[
\boxed{.0167 \ \text{rad}}
\]
---
### **Matching to Options**
- **A) 1.671 rad**
- **B) .0292 rad**
- **C) .0167 rad** ⟵ **(Correct)**
- **D) .0125 rad**
---
## **Summary Table**
| Step | Description | Value |
|------|-----------------------------------|--------|
| 1 | Horizontal displacement (mm) | 5 |
| 2 | Vertical length (mm) | 300 |
| 3 | Shear strain (\(\gamma\)) | .0167 rad |
---
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