MGEIM - Functions and Aptcatons Levon Dc) cusion srs © pr samctiate cs wn gsm Se ht rea oes amas | 2 Wont soe cm, fo rnc fs rb sn 5. Wiarton tres va er A — oan 4 Totton xc mi wm 5 Forwmttesaksonse er Tear = | ||
Question:
MGEIM - Functions and Aptcatons Levon
Dc) cusion srs
© pr samctiate cs wn gsm Se ht
rea
oes amas |
2 Wont soe cm, fo rnc fs rb sn
5. Wiarton tres va
er
A —
oan
4 Totton xc mi wm
5 Forwmttesaksonse
er Tear = |
||
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Asked by: Test User 100263
Created at: 2025-05-20 07:25:18
Asked by: Test User 100263
Created at: 2025-05-20 07:25:18
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Let's break down each question and solve them step by step:
---
### 1. **Find the value of the discriminant to determine the number of zeros**
For a quadratic equation of the form \( ax^2 + bx + c \), the discriminant \( D \) is:
\[
D = b^2 - 4ac
\]
- **If \( D > 0 \)**: 2 real roots
- **If \( D = 0 \)**: 1 real root
- **If \( D < 0 \)**: No real roots
#### a. \( f(x) = 5x^2 - 4x + 2 \)
- \( a = 5, b = -4, c = 2 \)
\[
D = (-4)^2 - 4(5)(2) = 16 - 40 = -24
\]
**Number of zeros:** 0 real roots (no real roots)
#### b. \( f(x) = 9x^2 - 14.4x + 5.76 \)
- \( a = 9, b = -14.4, c = 5.76 \)
\[
D = (-14.4)^2 - 4(9)(5.76) = 207.36 - 207.36 = 0
\]
**Number of zeros:** 1 real root
---
### 2. **Find the number of roots for the equation \(-7x^2 - 56x - 112 = 0\)**
- \( a = -7, b = -56, c = -112 \)
\[
D = (-56)^2 - 4(-7)(-112) = 3136 - 3136 = 0
\]
**Number of roots:** 1 real root
---
### 3. **Without graphing, say whether the graph of each function intersects the x-axis at one point, two points, or does not intersect the x-axis at all.**
#### a. \( f(x) = 16 + 8x + x^2 \)
Standard form: \( x^2 + 8x + 16 \)
- \( a = 1, b = 8, c = 16 \)
\[
D = 8^2 - 4(1)(16) = 64 - 64 = 0
\]
**Intersects x-axis:** Once (1 root)
#### b. \( f(x) = 2x^2 + 4x - 3 \)
- \( a = 2, b = 4, c = -3 \)
\[
D = 4^2 - 4(2)(-3) = 16 + 24 = 40
\]
**Intersects x-axis:** Twice (2 roots)
---
### 4. **The function \( g(x) = 4x^2 - 4x + m \) has exactly one zero. What is the value of \( m \)?**
- \( a = 4, b = -4, c = m \)
- For exactly one zero, \( D = 0 \):
\[
(-4)^2 - 4(4)m = 0 \\
16 - 16m = 0 \\
16m = 16 \implies m = 1
\]
---
### 5. **For what values of \( k \) does the equation \( 3x^2 + 4x + k = 0 \) have (a) no real roots, (b) one real root, (c) two real roots?**
- \( a = 3, b = 4, c = k \)
- Discriminant: \( D = 4^2 - 4(3)k = 16 - 12k \)
**a. No real roots:** \( D < 0 \)
\[
16 - 12k < 0 \implies 12k > 16 \implies k > \frac{4}{3}
\]
**b. One real root:** \( D = 0 \)
\[
16 - 12k = 0 \implies 12k = 16 \implies k = \frac{4}{3}
\]
**c. Two real roots:** \( D > 0 \)
\[
16 - 12k > 0 \implies 12k < 16 \implies k < \frac{4}{3}
\]
---
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